Below is an example of a Network Diagram that depicts a possible topology for our reservation system, illustrating firewalls, routers, subnets, and connections. It is designed to enhance network security and efficiency.

graph TB %% Internet Internet[Internet] --> Firewall1[Firewall] %% Perimeter Network -DMZ subgraph DMZ[Perimeter Network -DMZ-] Router[Router] APIGateway[API Gateway] end Firewall1 --> Router Router --> APIGateway %% Internal Network subgraph InternalNetwork[Internal Network] LoadBalancer[Load Balancer] ApplicationServer1[App Server 1] ApplicationServer2[App Server 2] DatabaseServer[Database Server] EventBus[Wolverine Event Bus] end APIGateway --> LoadBalancer LoadBalancer --> ApplicationServer1 LoadBalancer --> ApplicationServer2 ApplicationServer1 --> DatabaseServer ApplicationServer2 --> DatabaseServer ApplicationServer1 --> EventBus ApplicationServer2 --> EventBus %% External Services subgraph ExternalServices[External Services] NotificationService[Notification Service] PaymentGateway[Payment Gateway] end EventBus --> NotificationService EventBus --> PaymentGateway

Components Breakdown:

  1. Internet:

    • Represents the public internet where customer and administrator requests originate.
  2. Firewall:

    • Secures the perimeter network by filtering traffic entering and leaving the network.
  3. Perimeter Network (DMZ):

    • Contains the Router and API Gateway, ensuring that requests are routed securely to the internal network.
    • The API Gateway handles authentication, request routing, and acts as the single point of entry to backend services.
  4. Internal Network:

    • Includes a Load Balancer that distributes traffic across multiple Application Servers (to ensure high availability and scalability).
    • Database Server: Stores customer, reservation, and resource data securely within the internal network.
    • Wolverine Event Bus: Handles asynchronous messaging between internal components and external services.
  5. External Services:

    • Notification Service: Sends reservation updates and confirmations to customers (via email, SMS, etc.).
    • Payment Gateway: Processes payment transactions securely.

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